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14. Setting out
14.1. Steps of horizontal setting out
- setting out a straight line: with eyes, with a string, with a laser beam or with a theodolite
- setting out a distance: with tape or with EDM
- setting out angles (right or arbitrary): with approximate methods or with a total station (theodolite)
- setting out a vertical line (plumbing): with a plumb bob, with a vertical laser beam or with special instruments, like PZL
setting out a right angle
setting out an arbitrary angle